Showing posts with label Flash Drives. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Flash Drives. Show all posts

In the current storage markets and technology, storage tiers are defined by availability, functionality, performance and costs. In fact data can move up and down tiers as time and business required.

Tier "0" is not new in storage market but for implementation purposes it has been difficult to accommodate because it requires best performance and lowest latency. Enterprise Flash disks (Solid State Disks) capable to meet this requirement. It is possible to get more performance for company most critical applications. The performance can be gained through using Flash drives supported in VMAX and DMX-4 systems. One Flash drive can deliver IOPS equivalent to 30 15K RPM hard disk drives with approximately 1 ms application response time. Flash memory achieves performance and the lowest latency ever available in the enterprise class storage array.

Tier “0” application can be closely coupled with other storage tier within Symetrix series for consistency and efficiency, reducing cost of company for manual data layout or data migration from old disk to new high speed disk.

Tier “0” storage can be used to accelerate online transaction processing, accelerating performance with large indices and frequently accessed database tables i.e. Oracle, DB2 databases and SAP R/3. Tier 0 can also improve performance in batch processing and shorten batch processing in windows environments.

Tier “0” storage performance will help application that needs the lowest latency and response time possible. The following applications can get benefited through using Tier 0 storage:

- Algorithmic trading
- Data modeling
- Trade optimization
- Realtime data/feed processing
- Contextual web advertising
- Other realtime transaction systems
- Currency exchange and arbitrage

Tier “0” storage is most beneficial with random read miss application. If random read miss percentage is low, application will not see any performance difference since writes and sequential reads/writes already leverage Symmetrix cache to achieve the lowest possible response time.

For example, if the read hit percentage is high >90 % as compared to read misses, such application like DSS, Streaming media, improvements provided by Tier 0 storage will not likely be enough to be cost-effective.

Flash Drives in DMX

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EMC announce Flash Drive support in CX-4 (A new generation CLARiiON) and DMX-4. EMC started supporting TIER 0 with Flash Drive. Flash drives provide maximum performance for latency sensitive applications. Flash drives, also referred to as solid state drives (SSD), contain no moving parts and appear as standard Fibre Channel drives to existing Symmetrix management tools, allowing administrators to manage tier 0 without special processes or custom tools. Tier 0 Flash storage is ideally suited for applications with high transaction rates and those requiring the fastest possible retrieval and storage of data, such as currency exchange and electronic trading systems, or real time data feed processing.

A Symmetrix DMX-4 with Flash drives can deliver single-millisecond application response times and up to 30 times more IOPS than traditional 15,000 rpm Fibre Channel disk drives. Additionally, because there are no mechanical components, Flash drives require up to 98 percent less energy per IOPS than traditional disk drives. Database acceleration is one example for Flash drive performance impact. Flash drive storage can be used to accelerate online transaction processing (OLTP), accelerating performance with large indices and frequently accessed database tables. Examples of OLTP applications include Oracle and DB2 databases, and SAP R/3. Flash drives can also improve performance in batch processing and shorten batch processing windows.

Flash drive performance will help any application that needs the lowest latency possible. Examples include

· Algorithmic trading

· Currency exchange and arbitrage

· Trade optimization

· Realtime data/feed processing

· Contextual web advertising

· Other realtime transaction systems

· Data modeling

Flash drives are most beneficial with random read misses (RRM). If the RRM percentage is low, Flash drives may show less benefit since writes and sequential reads/writes already leverage Symmetrix cache to achieve the lowest possible response times. The local EMC SPEED Guru can do a performance analysis of the current workload to determine how the customer may benefit from Flash drives. Write response times of long distance SRDF/S replication could be high relative to response times from Flash drives. Flash drives cannot help with reducing response time due to long distance replication. However, read misses still enjoy low response times.

Flash drives can be used as clone source and target volumes. Flash drives can be used as SNAP source volumes. Virtual LUN Migration supports migrating volumes to and from Flash drives. Flash drives can be used with SRDF/s and SRDF/A. Metavolumes can be configured on Flash drives as long as all of the logicals in the metagroup are on Flash drives.

Limitations and Restrictions of Flash drives:

Due to the new nature of the technology, not all Symmetrix functions are currently supported on Flash drives. The following is a list of the current limitations and restrictions of Flash drives.

Delta Set Extension and SNAP pools cannot be configured on Flash drives.
• RAID 1 and RAID 6 protection, as well as unprotected volumes, are currently not supported with Flash drives.
• TimeFinder/Mirror is currently not supported with Flash drives.
• iSeries volumes currently cannot be configured on Flash drives.
• Open Replicator of volumes configured on Flash drives is not currently supported.
• Secure Erase of Flash drives is not currently supported.
• Compatible Flash for z/OS and Compatible Native Flash for z/OS are not currently supported.
• TPF is not currently supported.

EMC Brings Flash Drives in DMX-4 Frame

I have attended EMC Live classroom for new series of symmetrix DMX-4. I thought to share depth new architectural knowledge to you all.

EMC made a important announcement with respect to its 73 GB and 146 GB flash drives or solid state drives (SSD). Flash Drives and SSD represent a new solid-state storage tier, “tier 0”, for symmetrix DMX-4. In addition to that EMC will offer Virtual Provisioning for Symmetrix 3 and 4 as well 1 TB SATA II drives.

With this announcement EMC became first storage vendor to integrate Flash Technology into its enterprise-class arrays. There as excitement in industry who is looking for faster transaction and performance. Why this much excitement for new customer? I will be discussing some technical stuff in coming paragraph.

With flash drive technology in a Symmetrix DMX-4 storage system, a credit card provider could clear up to six transactions in the time it once took to process a single transaction. Overall, EMC’s efforts could significantly alter the dynamics of the flash SSD market, where standalone flash storage systems have been available only from smaller vendors.

EMC said that the new flash drives will cost about 30 times what an equivalent size high speed FC drive, and estimated that adding four drives would raise the cost of a Symmetrix disk storage system by about 10%. But in high-end business applications where every bit of IOPS performance counts, that premium becomes entirely acceptable. When an organization truly needs a major boost then flash drives are a very real and very reasonable solution.

Now, let’s talk about technical specification:

# DMX-4 can support upto 128 Flash drives in a frame

# Flash dives manufactured by STEC,Inc

# DMX-4 uses RAID 5(3+1) and (7+1) for flash drives

# Flash drives will operate on a 2GB/s FC loop

# Flash drives have in two size 73 GB and 146 GB 3।5” FC drive form factor at 2GB/s

# Flash drives support both format FBA and CKD emulation

# Limitation: - All the members must be Flash drives within same quadrant। (DA pair)

# Must have at least one flash drive as a Hot Spare।

# RAID 1 and RAID 6 are also in qualification

# Mixing Flash & Disk drives on the same loop is allowed

# PowerVault drives must be hard disk drives

# Maximum 32 flash drives per DA

# Cache Partiioning and QOS priority control highly recommended

# Flash Drives cab be protected with TimeFinder and SRDF

Most Suitable for Customer like:

# Algorithmic Trading

# Currency Exchange & Arbitrage
# Trade Optimization

# Real Time Data/Feed Processing

# Credit Card Fraud Detection

# Contextual Web Advertising

# Real Time Transaction Systems

# Data Modeling & Analysis

One Flash drive can deliver IOPS equivalent to 30 15K hard disk drives with approximately 1 ms application response time. This means Flash memory achieves unprecedented performance and the lowest latency ever available in an enterprise-class storage array.

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Sr. Solutions Architect; Expertise: - Cloud Design & Architect - Data Center Consolidation - DC/Storage Virtualization - Technology Refresh - Data Migration - SAN Refresh - Data Center Architecture More info:- diwakar@emcstorageinfo.com
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